Max-payne-3-crack-activation-code
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In this study, Wiener et al. (2004) investigated the molecular mechanisms that regulate the expression of Fas ligand (FasL), a protein that induces apoptosis in Fas receptor-bearing cells, in human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. They found that two transcription factors, Max and nuclear factor kappa B (NFkB), cooperatively activated the FasL promoter in NSCLC cells by binding to specific DNA sequences. They also showed that the synergistic effect of Max and NFkB on FasL expression was dependent on the presence of p53, a tumor suppressor protein that modulates apoptosis. Their results suggest that FasL induction by Max and NFkB may play a role in the immune evasion and tumor progression of NSCLC. The paper was published in Experimental Cell Research, volume 299, pages 227-235, in 2004.
FasL is a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily of cytokines that mediates cell death by binding to its receptor, Fas (also known as CD95). FasL expression has been detected in various types of cancer cells, including NSCLC cells, and has been implicated in the escape from immune surveillance and the induction of apoptosis in neighboring cells. However, the molecular mechanisms that regulate FasL expression in cancer cells are not fully understood.
Max is a basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper (bHLH-Zip) protein that forms heterodimers with other bHLH-Zip proteins, such as Myc and Mad, and regulates gene expression by binding to E-box motifs in DNA. NFkB is a transcription factor that consists of a heterodimer of p50 and p65 subunits and controls the expression of genes involved in inflammation, immunity and cell survival. NFkB is normally sequestered in the cytoplasm by an inhibitor protein, IkB, but can be activated by various stimuli that induce IkB degradation and NFkB nuclear translocation. Both Max and NFkB have been shown to modulate FasL expression in different cell types, but their interaction and cooperation in NSCLC cells have not been explored before. 061ffe29dd